The distinction between iniquity, transgression, and sin is crucial. Iniquity, being the root, leads to transgression, the branch, which in turn produces sin, the fruit. The church often emphasizes individual sins rather than the inherent iniquity of Adam. While recognizing the iniquity of humanity through Adam is important, confession of personal sins and transgressions remains necessary.
For believers, the question arises: Do they carry iniquity? The answer is no, because Christ has borne our iniquities and granted us His righteousness. However, believers can still transgress, meaning they can cause harm to others. Whenever this happens, confession is needed, both to God for forgiveness and to others for healing and reconciliation.
Christians can sin, but to maintain a relationship with God and others, they must confess these sins and trust in Christ's righteousness for removal of iniquity. This ongoing process is not about obtaining salvation, which is secure through faith in Christ, but about maintaining fellowship with God and the community.
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